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In-person meetings & travel

Istanbul

Turkey · Europe/Istanbul · UTC+3

Istanbul is Turkey's largest city and commercial capital, straddling Europe and Asia.

Current time in Istanbul
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Next public holiday
Democracy and National Unity Day
Wednesday, July 15, 2026— in 31 days

Business hours & meeting culture

Working hours
09:00–18:00
Workweek
Monday to Friday
Culture
Turkish business meetings blend Mediterranean warmth with corporate formality. Relationships matter; meetings often include tea or coffee.
Meeting tips
Ramadan affects meeting energy. Republic Day (October 29), Victory Day (August 30), and the two religious holidays (Ramazan Bayramı, Kurban Bayramı) are major windows.

Travel & logistics context

Quick reference for business travelers — climate, currency, and language.Currency and language are country-level. Climate may vary across the country.

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Climate

Transitional Med./continental
Best: Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
Avoid: Jul–Aug (hot)
🟢 Currently a good month

Istanbul's Bosphorus location moderates summers; Ankara's interior is more extreme.

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Currency

TRY
Turkish Lira

High inflation; check rates close to travel.

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Language

Official
Turkish
In business
Turkish, English in international business
English: Common in international firms
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Plug & voltage

C/F
type
230V · 50Hz
See plug types ↗
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Business etiquette

Greeting
Firm handshake; close colleagues exchange cheek kisses.
Cards
Standard exchange; no strict protocol.
Gifts
Sweets or quality liquor (with non-Muslim hosts) appreciated.
Tipping
10% common where not included.
Dress
Smart European business attire.
Dining
Tea ubiquitous in business meetings; expect long meals with conversation.

Time difference vs. major business cities

Computed for 2026. Daylight saving will shift these by an hour during transitions.

CityTime zoneDifference
🇯🇵TokyoAsia/Tokyo+6h
🇮🇳MumbaiAsia/Kolkata+2h 30m
🇦🇪DubaiAsia/Dubai+1h
🇬🇧LondonEurope/London-2h
🇺🇸New YorkAmerica/New_York-7h
🇦🇺SydneyAustralia/Sydney+7h
🇺🇸San FranciscoAmerica/Los_Angeles-10h
🇨🇳ShanghaiAsia/Shanghai+5h

Public holidays in Turkey, 2026

Commonly observed national holidays. Regional holidays and bridge days are not included. See also the global holiday calendar.

  • 2026-01-01
  • 2026-04-23
  • 2026-05-01
  • 2026-05-19
  • 2026-07-15
  • 2026-08-30
  • 2026-10-29

Plan a meeting with Istanbul

Use the meeting planner to compare times across multiple cities, with weekend and holiday awareness.

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